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MANUFACTURING STORY / 02

Precision Stepped Shaft

A custom camshaft with stepped journals, an eccentric cam section and threaded ends for an engine valve-timing application.

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NEXUS / PROJECT DETAILPrecision Stepped Shaft
MATERIAL20CrMnTi alloy steel
FINISH / PROCESSCarbonitrided and ground
REPRESENTATIVE SIZEApprox. Ø35 × 260 mm
01

Machining challenges

Eccentric cam geometry requires careful alignment to the journal datums. Heat-treatment distortion, journal finish and dynamic balance are key concerns.

02

Manufacturing route

Blank preparation and pre-heat treatment; rough and semi-finish turning; carbonitriding; center-hole correction; finish grinding; polishing and balancing.

03

Key control points

Control cam phase and journal alignment, heat-treatment distortion, surface hardness and finish. Critical journals and the cam profile require a specified finish of Ra ≤ 0.4 µm.

04

Dimensional and surface inspection

Inspection includes cam profile and phase, journal dimensions and roundness, surface finish, case depth and hardness, magnetic particle testing and dynamic balance.

The requirements and manufacturing route shown here apply to this project. New components are reviewed against their own drawings and agreed specifications.

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